periodontal disease or gum disease

Gum disease is characterized by infection, soreness of swelling of the gum tissues that support the teeth. Basically, there are two types: periodontal diseases and gingivitis.

Inflamed gums are the signs of gingivitis, giving the gums a swollen and reddish appearance. These gum tissues are prone to bleeding especially during brushing or flossing. If the inflammation is not treated immediately, it could lead to periodontal disease. This means that not only the gum tissues are affected but also the bone that supports and anchors the teeth, resulting to loose teeth. It is likely that the teeth will fall out if remained untreated and before this happens, you should consult a dentist right away.

Many people suffer from a type of gum disease at least once in their lifetime. In fact, it is one of the major reasons for adult tooth loss. But since the disease takes time to develop, its progression can be slowed down and eventually be completely treated – allowing you to keep your teeth.

Gum Disease and Plaque

Plaque is the number one cause of gum disease. Forming on the teeth and gum surface, plaque is actually made up of many species of bacteria – some are harmless, while others can cause gum diseases. Removing plaque from teeth by flossing and brushing is the best way to prevent gum disease.

Unlike other diseases, gum disease can progress without your knowledge because it is not usually painful. When the bacteria become more active, then this could lead to soreness and gum abscess. Antibiotics will be prescribed to treat these complications. After years of being untreated, gum diseases can result to bone damage. This will make treatment more difficult.

One of the signs of gum disease is bleeding. You can notice this while brushing, rinsing your mouth and even when eating. Bad breath is also an indication of gum problems.

 

TO FIND A LONDON GUM DISEASE DENTIST CLICK HERE